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Biodiversity and Ecosystem Management

Camera trap in Wilmar’s conservation area

Wilmar is actively protecting and documenting biodiversity across our plantation landscapes through a collaborative, science-based approach. Working together with academic institutions and conservation NGOs, we conduct systematic monitoring using tools such as camera traps and permanent vegetation plots to better understand species diversity, habitat conditions and ecological changes over time.  

We also support and contribute to scientific publications based on research conducted within our concession areas, strengthening the knowledge base for sustainable landscape management. Beyond research, Wilmar implements comprehensive ecosystem management programs aimed at maintaining ecological functions and enhancing habitat connectivity. Several of our conservation areas have shown encouraging results, demonstrating the effectiveness of our integrated approach in protecting wildlife and sustaining healthy ecosystems within productive landscapes. 

These efforts are further supported by a significant network of conservation areas across our operations. Over 10% of Wilmar's total oil palm land bank has been set aside for conservation areas. Wilmar has 82 sites that account for 307,452 ha in total for operational activities, with 35,699.68 ha designated as conservation areas. Of these, 26 sites, covering approximately 11,458.15 ha, are located near critical biodiversity or high-risk areas. These 26 sites are distributed as follows: 9 in Indonesia, 13 in Malaysia, and 4 in Africa. All sites have undergone biodiversity assessments, and Wilmar continues to monitor these conservation areas, including those near critical biodiversity zones, through established biodiversity management plans.

To expand our biodiversity conservation efforts, we have integrated biodiversity conservation as one of the key elements for our suppliers as part of the Supplier Guidelines. Referencing our NDPE policy and adherence to the HCV-HCS definitions, we prioritise the protection of forest and unique ecosystems, species, and landscape conservation, and maintaining community livelihood and food security. 

Our Best Management Practices series includes: 

 

 

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